托福阅读材料之社交平台的影响

　　托福阅读材料之社交平台的影响。托福阅读的关键是在于多看多练，为了帮助广大考生更好的复习，托福频道小编为大家整理提供托福阅读材料: 社交平台的影响.以供各位考生复习参考，生活中有很多事情需要大家细心观察和发现，托福 阅读文章不仅可以锻炼能力还能了解各方面的知识。在托福阅读练习中大家要多找些托福文章练习，小编也会经常找些文章让大家参考的，下面开始今天的托福阅读吧。

　　Facebook and Twitter have created a generation obsessed with themselves, who have short attention spans and a childlike desire for constant feedback on their lives, a top scientist believes.

　　Repeated exposure to social networking sites leaves users with an 'identity crisis', wanting attention in the manner of a toddler saying: 'Look at me, Mummy, I've done this.'

　　Baroness Greenfield, professor of pharmacology at Oxford University, believes the growth of internet 'friendships' – as well as greater use of computer games – could effectively 'rewire' the brain.

　　This can result in reduced concentration, a need for instant gratification and poor non-verbal skills, such as the ability to make eye contact during conversations.

　　More than 750million people across the world use Facebook to share photographs and videos and post regular updates of their movements and thoughts. Millions have also signed up to Twitter, the 'micro-blogging' service that lets members circulate short text and picture messages about themselves.

　　Baroness Greenfield, former director of research body the Royal Institution, said: 'What concerns me is the banality of so much that goes out on Twitter.

　　'Why should someone be interested in what someone else has had for breakfast? It reminds me of a small child (saying): “Look at me Mummy, I'm doing this”, “Look at me Mummy I'm doing that”.

　　'It's almost as if they're in some kind of identity crisis. In a sense it's keeping the brain in a sort of time warp.'

　　The academic suggested that some Facebook users feel the need to become 'mini celebrities' who are watched and admired by others on a daily basis. They do things that are 'Facebook worthy' because the only way they can define themselves is by 'people knowing about them'.

　　'It's almost as if people are living in a world that's not a real world, but a world where what counts is what people think of you or (if they) can click on you,' she said.

　　'Think of the implications for society if people worry more about what other people think about them than what they think about themselves.'

　　Vocabulary:

　　obsessed: 着迷的，痴迷的，迷恋的。

　　toddler: a child who has only recently learnt to walk(学步的儿童;刚学会走路的孩子)

　　pharmacology: the scientific study of drugs and their use in medicine(药物学;药理学)

　　rewire: to put new electrical wires into a building or piece of equipment 给(建筑物或设备)换新电线。文中是比喻用法。

　　gratification: the state of feeling pleasure when something goes well for you or when your desires are satisfied; something that gives you pleasure(满足;满意)

　　non-verbal: not involving words or speech(不涉及言语的;非言语的)

　　circulate: to send goods or information to all the people in a group(传送)

　　banality: the quality of being banal; things, remarks, etc. that are banal(平庸;平淡乏味;陈腐的事物;陈词滥调)

　　time warp: an imaginary situation, described, for example, in science fiction, in which it is possible for people or things from the past or the future to move to the present 时间错位(如科幻小说中所描述的过去或将来的人或事都可能移到现在)

　　以上就是小编对托福阅读材料之社交平台的影响的讲解，希望对同学们的托福阅读考试有所帮助。考生在托福阅读备考的时候一定要事先了解一下类似的问题，这样能够给大家的托福阅读备考带来不小的帮助。大家一定要早准备!通过积累，一定会有所收获!更多托福新闻，尽在留学。

 

托福阅读材料之社交平台的影响的延伸阅读——托福阅读一次通过秘诀

 

　　1 ，快速阅读：

　　平时进行大量的快速阅读。

　　可选的阅读材料有：时间，“新闻周刊”，经济学家，中国日报，21世纪等。

　　因为托福考试与时代紧密相连，具有一定的时效性，所以报刊文章为泛读的首选。阅读报刊文章应选择一般性的题材，如科普，社会问题，学术观点性的文章，而政治，军事，尖端科技的文章可以略过。采取的阅读方式为快速阅读。

　　2 ，难句突破：

　　在精读和做托福试题时，将复杂的难句摘抄出来，然后分析句子结构，彻底消化难点。虽然托福阅读中不可能有原句重现，但是难句的结构是基本不变的。

　　3 ，词汇强记：

　　词汇量不够，应进行词汇突击。托福考试的词汇量约为6000~8000词。词汇量小也是导致阅读理解速度慢的重要因素。

　　4 总结技巧：

注意分析阅读理解的套路，总结解题技巧。如果个人复习情况不佳，可以根据自己的实际情况选择合适的辅导班。