新东方新概念英语第二册课堂笔记-第55课 esson 55 gold n 金子 mine n 矿 treasure n 财宝 revealer n 探测器 invent v 发明 detect v 探测 bury v 埋藏 cave n 山洞 seashore n 海岸 pirate n 海盗 arm v 武装 soil n 泥土 entrance n 入口 finally adv 最后 worthless adj 毫无价值的 thoroughly adv 彻底地 trunk n 行李箱 confident n 有信心的 value n 价值 gold/golden sth be made of gold由金子做成的 gold watch 、gold ring golden sum金色的太阳 Silence is golden沉默是金 golden:金色的,宝贵的 golden opportunity宝贵的机会 golden sentence黄金句型 i am glad to have the golden opportunity to stay with you gold fish金鱼 all......it not不是所有的 all that glitters is not gold 部分否定 not all platinum白金 treasure island金银岛 jewel珠宝,(可数) jewelry珠宝(总称,不可数) people/police/cattle(总称) diamond钻石 jade碧玉 reveal揭示 hold one's arm Farewell!Arms永别了,武器 Soldiers should be armed well士兵应该要很好的武装 the youth should be armed with knowledge be covered with the teacher should be patient the teacher should be armed with patience earth泥土 soil土壤 entrance of/entrance to completely/thoroughly/totally be confident of doing sth be confident that text Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the sea-shore where--it is said--pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon. dreams come true梦想成真 dreams ended梦想破灭了,梦断了 dream of dream of doing sth i dream of flying in the sky dream of flying in the sky comes true 一句话中只有一个动词,如果再出现动词,可以用and并列连接,也可以变成复合句 用when,because连接,还可以使这个动词表示动词意思,但不做谓语,即非谓语 动词 过去分词做定语,表示被 ploughed field n+called the plane called a “Pilatus Porter” 如果用短语修饰其他词,则把短语放在被修饰词的后边 be used to do被用来 used to do 同位语从句中的引导词只要一个that under the ground it is said是插入语“据说” used to常常 would一般表示从过去看将来,但此处表示“used to”过去常做 be armed with went into the cave hoping to find 如果几个句子的主语是同一事物,则可以把几个句子合并为一个句子 在把握中心句子的前提下,注意其他成分的合成。如果是主动关系,用ing形式 保留一个句子做主句,其他的变成非谓语动词 非谓语动词采用何种形式,则根据其与主语的关系,如果是主动关系,用ing,被动 关系,则用动词的ed形式 主句与其他句子的位置安排要保持句子的平衡,还要注意动作的连贯 the boy went home。the boy was crying。the boy was beaten beaten by sb,the boy went home,crying 形容词短语做状语 tired of two feet deep数词+量词+形容词 long/wide/high/deep 数词+量词+形容词结构可以做定语;也可以做表语 the street is wide the street is five meters wide 离名词最近的形容词是最被强调的 in spite of尽管 something of value of 加名词往往让人联想这名词对应的形容词 of value=valuable 形容词要放在不定代词的后边 something important something of importance someone patient someone of patience multiple choice 3、介词后面要加v+ing形式 被用来做某事,有两种表达方式 如果跟名词相连说be used for 如果跟动词相连说be used to do+v be use |
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