新概念英语词汇随身听手册一031-035 Lesson 31 New words and expressions: 1. garden She is in the garden, Jean. Mr. Brown has a beautiful garden. She’s in her garden now. 2. under She’s sitting under the tree. A cat is sleeping under the desk. Please write your name under your photo. 3. tree I love to climb trees. There are many trees in the park. 4. climb He is climbing the tree. They climbed to the top of the mountain. The boys are always climbing. 5. who Who’s climbing the tree? Who will go to England with you? Who’s that girl over there? 6. run It’s running across the grass. I like running. He can run very fast. 7. grass Please keep off the grass. Many people like to read books on the grass in the park. 8. after It’s running after a cat. What do you usually do after work? He’s leaving the day after tomorrow. 9. across Walk across the street and the cinema is there. We swam across the river. 10. cat Do you like cats? Tom has three cats at home. Lesson 32 New words and expressions: 1. type Nicola is typing a letter. Can you type this letter for me? She types very fast. 2. letter Jane is writing a letter to her parents. Could you mail this letter for me when you go out? 3. basket She’s emptying a basket. Put the dirty clothes in the basket. She always goes shopping with a shopping basket. 4. eat It is eating a bone. Would you like something to eat? We usually eat at six. 5. bone Give the dog a bone. His bone was broken in two places. 6. clean Is Tim cleaning his teeth? How often do you clean your house? You’d better clean your shoes. They’re dirty. 7. tooth I’m going to have a tooth out. He brushes his teeth after every meal. 8. cook Emma is cooking a meal. She is good at cooking. Have you cooked the dinner? 9. milk The cat is drinking its milk. She drinks a glass of milk every morning. Would you like some milk in your coffee? 10. meal They cook their own meals. He always has an apple after every meal. 11. drink Would you like something to drink? Sit down and drink a cup of tea. 12. tap The girl is turning off the tap. Please turn on the tap. Don’t leave the taps running. Lesson 33 New words and expressions: 1. day It is a fine day today. He has been working all day. He works eight hours a day. 2. cloud There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. The sky is full of clouds. There will be heavy clouds over many areas tomorrow. 3. sky The sky is clear and blue now. You can see stars shining in the sky at night. 4. sun Don’t read in the sun. It’s not good for your eyes. It’s all bright when the sun rises. 5. shine Happiness shines in her eyes. The stars are shining. 6. with Mr. Jones is with his family. My mother is going with me to France. Who were you staying with when you were in Xi’an? 7. family Do you know the family next door? How many people are there in your family? 8. walk They are walking over the bridge. He is walking along the river now. She always walks home after work. 9. over There’s a bridge over the river. The plane flies over the tower. 10. bridge The bridge was built many years ago. When was the bridge built? 11. boat There are some boats on the river. We can go there by boat. This is a fishing boat. 12. river The Nile is the longest river in Africa. They fish in the river after lunch. 13. ship Sally is looking at a big ship. Where is the ship heading to? Do you like traveling by ship? 14. aeroplane The aeroplane is flying over the river. The aeroplane has already taken off. Can you see the aeroplane flying in the sky? 15. fly Some birds are flying in the sky. The birds flew away when they heard the noise. Lesson 34 New words and expressions: 1. sleep Are they sleeping? The children are sleeping now. How many hours do you sleep a day? 2. shave They are shaving. My father shaves every day. He hasn’t shaved for nearly a week. 3. cry They are crying. The boy stopped crying when he saw his mother. I hear someone crying for help. 4. wash Are they washing dishes? He is washing his dirty clothes. Children are asked to wash their hands before meals. 5. wait Are they waiting for a bus? We are waiting for the guests to arrive. Wait for a minute, please. 6. jump They are jumping off the wall. He jumped with joy when he heard the news. The kids like jumping up and down on their beds. Lesson 35 New words and expressions: 1. photograph This is a photograph of our village. Would you like to take a photograph with me? Who are in this photograph? 2. village He lives in a small village. There is no school in this village. 3. valley Our village is in a valley. You can see a lot of flowers in the valley. You can hear your own voice when you shout in the valley. 4. between It is between two hills. It costs between 40 and 45 dollars. They are building a highway between the two cities. 5. hill I was walking down the hill when it began to rain. Trees are planted on the hill. 6. another Here is another photograph of the village. I don’t like this green coat. Can you show me another one? Would you like another cup of coffee? 7. wife My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river. His wife is a teacher. Did you know his wife before? 8. along They are walking along the path. We are driving along the road. 9. bank There are a lot of trees on both banks of the river. He pushed the boat away from the bank. 10. water There is a boy in the water. Man cannot live without water. You’d better drink more water every day. 11. swim He is swimming across the river. The girls are learning how to swim. He can swim up and down the river many times. 12. building This is the school building. Do you know the name of that tall building? This is our office building. 13. park It is beside a park. She took her dog for a walk in the park. The old couple always take a walk in the park in the morning. 14. into Some of them are going into the park. My house was broken into last night. He said ‘Goodbye’ and went into the house. 新概念英语词汇随身听手册一031-035的延伸阅读——新概念英语背诵方法 方法(一) (1)明确目的,集中精力 背诵一篇课文或者一段必须掌握的语句,最忌东张西望,漫不经心,注意力分散。如果是一篇很简单的文字,背了几天后仍老出错,这肯定是用心不专的缘故。至于出现“前记后忘”的现象,则是正常的,这时千万不要向这种暂时困难屈服而打退堂鼓。 (2)确定任务,寻找窍门 背诵一篇短文,仅仅读几遍是行不通的,一定要熟读到滚瓜烂熟的程度才行。开始时可短一些,容易一些,然后作一定幅度的调整。此外,背诵时还要讲究一定的技巧,熟读课文内容,理解课文大意,不仅不会记错和混淆,而且记住的数量也会越来越多。 方法(二) (1)反复阅读与再现相结合 单纯地反复阅读效果并不好,学习者应该在文章还没有完全记住前积极进行尝试再现,回忆不起来时再阅读。这样容易记住,而且保持时间也长。特别生疏的语句,注意多尝试再现几次。因为尝试再现是一种比阅读更积极的智力活动,又是一种自我检查的过程,使人更能集中精力,掌握识记内容的重点、难点,并及时改正记忆中的错误。 (2)试背 背诵过程中,如果出现“卡壳”,应该进行追忆。追忆是有意和间接再现的形式,它需要付出很大的意志力,克服一定的困难,多方面寻找线索,进行积极灵活的思维。因此,不能一“卡壳”,就立即停止背诵。 |
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