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托福写作中常用词汇汇总

2014-7-4 18:02| 发布者: bjangel| 查看: 83| 评论: 0

摘要: 托福写作中常用词汇汇总  能,会,可以:can, (would) be able to, have the chance/opportunity to do.., get to do  应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must, be required to, it is ne ...
托福写作中常用词汇汇总

  能,会,可以:can, (would) be able to, have the chance/opportunity to do.., get to do
  应该:should, be supposed to, shall, have to, must, be required to, it is necessary for sb to
  上升,增加:(vi.)increase, go up, rise, (vt.) increase, raise (n.) growth, rise, increase.
  下降,减少/小:(vt.) decrease, reduce, lower (vi.) decrease, fall, drop, go/come down, decline. (n.) fall, decrease, decline, drop
  变:change, alter, become (different/big/small/..), get, grow
  知道,了解,意识到:know, be aware/concious of, realize, get information about
  证实,表明:show, suggest, indicate, make it clear that
  很大程度上,基本上:greatly, considerably, enormously, significantly, basically
  提高,变好:improve, make better, enhance
  采取(措施):adopt, take
  提出(政策):propose, offer
  废除:eliminate, get rid of, do way with, dispense with
  提供:provide, offer, give
  任务:assignment, job, work, task
  有用,帮助:beneficial, helpful, useful, be a great help to, do good to, bring benefit to, be good for
  方法:way, approach, strategy, method
  观点:idea, belief, view, opinion
  影响:affect(vt.), influence(vt.), have influence/effect/impact on
  (被)允许:allow, permit, can, may, be free to do
  恢复,复原:restore, recover, bring back4
  阻止:prevent, stop, keep (sth/sb from doing sth)
  花费:spend, take, cost, put in, make effort
  参加:join, take part in, participate in, engage in, get involved in, attend, be a part of
  调整,调节:adjust, regulate, control
  产生,创造:create, produce, make, generate, bring about, form
  表现,显现出:show, display, demonstrate, represent
  确保:ensure, guarantee, assure (of), promise
  最后:in the end, eventually, at last, finally
  行为方式,做法:act, practice
  建议:suggest, say should, advise, recommend
  决定:decide, choose, make up one’s mind
  查明:find out, discover, figure out
  导致,引起:cause, result in, lead to, bring about, contribute to
  限制:limit, restrict, confine, put a limit on
  正在做,努力:work on
  延期相关:more time, extra time, extension, later deadline; put off, postpone, put back to, delay
  因素:cause, factor, reason
  合适:fit, suit, be suitable/fit/right
  需要:require, need, it is necessary for..to..,demand
  不变:fixed, constant, stable, unchanged (unchanging)
  担心:worry about, be concerned about, care about
  解决:solve/resolve, address, deal with, work out, tackle
  解释:tell, explain, spell out, say how
  在备考托福写作考试的过程中,注意词汇的总结加上平时阅读过程中单词的积累,相信在写作方面很快能提高。

 

托福写作中常用词汇汇总的延伸阅读——托福写作高分备考经验

 

  1 避免中式英语:第一个最为显著的问题就是如何避免中式英语,其实我们想说出什么是中式英语,有些难,但是我们可以很明确的知道,托福阅读的文章都是非常地道的英语,因此,我们在看托福阅读的时候,一定总是在思考我们自己会怎么写,这是一个非常重要的过程。

  2 用词准确:比如说affectshock有什么区别?affect只是影响,但是没有幅度上的差别。shock相应的就是很剧烈的影响的含义,这就是用词的准确性。再比如andso有什么差别?

3 动词的名词化:这其实是写出地道托福作文的一个不错的小妙招,就是将动词名词化,因此在这里也将其单独列出。比如说 which of the following was responsible for the evaporation of the Mediterraneans waters?这句话,我们写的时候是不是会将其写成Why did the Mediterraneans waters evaporate?

   


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