新东方在线：托福写作高频词汇2 12. 歧视，侮辱：Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid), discriminate (between = differentiate, against= look down upon), redline 13. 抱怨：Complain=moan, grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way), complaint (noun) 14. 基础的，基本的：Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental, elementary, essential, basic, underlying 15. 减轻，缓和：Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe), relief, lighten，relax, moderate, modify, appease, ease up 16. 扩大：enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)，expand, extend, broaden, spread, widen 17. 复杂的：complex= complicated, multiple, intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details) 18. 赞扬：Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)，commend, exalt, glorify, 19. 勤奋的：hard-working=industrious, studious, assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly) 20. 贫瘠的：poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it) 21. 脆弱的：fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically) |
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