2012年12月英语六级听力讲义与笔记第1-2讲 1、听力原题 2、TOEFL的听力 3、《走遍美国》、《探索》、《国家地理》 听力结构: Section A:10个短对话 Section B:3个段子;复合式听写(很少考) 类型题: 比如:Would you go to dance with me tonight?去不去干…… 回答Yes/No.以及理由。 Would you go with us? Would you join us? Would you go with me? Do you wanna come? Wanna come? 应试听力提高的三个层次: 1、听懂原文 2、搞清考题之间的类型关系 3、判断出是什么考题 听力遇到的问题: 一、语音问题: 连读:跟读提高口语,考试时不太重要,注意听重读。 二、态度方向: 测试:I'm upset. × I'm overjoyed. √ I'm beside myself with joy. √ I'm in the blues. × I feel high today. √ I feel down recently. × 三、口语话问题: 语气(升降调、重读) 例句:Something just hit the front window. What?(什么东西呀?你说什么(没听清)?惊奇,生气。) 例句:He was my boyfriend. 考校园生活: 学生:异性(同学关系)、同性(室友关系) 口语词汇 tape 胶带(邮局场景) cassette 磁带 project 作业 =assignment awful 糟糕的 terrific 特棒的 awesome 特棒的 I see. 我明白。 I can tell that. 我能看得出。 I understand that. 我听说。 I have got ... 我有…… have to = have got to (gotta) be going to = be gonna want to = wanna tell him I'll take this book. 表示买 I won't buy that. 我不信。buy=believe 四、场景问题: 1、如何出考题 2、如何判断场景(场景线索词) 例如:book(校内:Libary;校外:bookstore) textbook, dictionary, magzine, reference book, bibliography manager, order--bookstore 解题思路: 比如:traffic: traffic jam car: break down 例题: A) He has some work to do. B) The woman is going to do that. C) His boss is coming to see him. D) He doesn't feel like eating any bread today. W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run out of bread. M: You' d better do that. I haven't got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it tomorrow. Q: Why isn't the man going to do the shopping? 注:1. 第二人的回答都是充满了遗憾。 2. run out of 用完,没有 boor 土人,粗野的人(GRE词汇) 生活中常用的动词非常简单: take make go win let have 口语中常用短语: 1. mess 脏乱 His dormitory is in a big mess. 2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇见。 happen to meet 恰巧碰到 3. 与动词搭配使用最多的是out,因为out代表一种极端的状态,很彻底。 run out of 用完了 check out 借书;办理出院手续;彻底检查;退房(check in 开房);结帐离开 wear out 穿破 be worn out (物)破旧;(人)疲惫 make out 辨认出 figure out 想清楚,弄明白 She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。 She has a face that kills. 长得非常漂亮 work out 想清楚,弄明白,解决问题;(gym场景)拼命锻炼 help out 帮个大忙 find out 打听,查明真相 dine out 外出吃饭,下馆子 cafeteria 饭堂,自助餐厅【学校的饭菜不好吃】 cook out 在外野餐 hang out 闲逛 turn out (to be) 事实证明 例题: A) He can't find his new apartment. B) He had a bigger apartment before. C) He finds the new apartment too big for him. D) He's having a hard time finding an apartment. W: How do you find your new apartment? M: Well, it's quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place. Q: What is the man's problem? 注:1. dormitory 宿舍 apartment 公寓 laboratory secretary 房子难找;房租贵;房太吵 2. How do you find ...= How do you like... 3. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 选项中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt used to do sth 过去常常 选项中找 was always 或找否定句+now.
2012年12月英语六级听力讲义与笔记第1-2讲的延伸阅读——英语六级听力考试做题通关技巧 一、卷子发下来后快速的浏览一遍,包括题干和答案。这样会大大提高你对听力的理解--知道它是讲什么内容,大概是怎么回事。这个时候不要去写考号什么的。尽管留到交卷时写好了。 二、没听懂的题目,就放弃它,千万不要听下道题的时候还在想上道题。这样会引起头脑里面的混乱。如果引起连锁反应那你的复习就全白费了。 三、相信第一感觉,听力部分不是非常确凿的感觉的话不要改动开始的答案。人的脑袋有时候会混淆的。因此很多情况下不是你选错了,而是改错了。因此轻易别选,但是选了之后轻易别改。 四、赴考之前先检查耳机工作否。试音的时候把音量什么的调好就行了。其它的时间用来看卷子内容。 五、复合式听写的句子部分是得分大户,也是丢分大户,一定注意听懂再写,以句子为单位而不是以单词为单位去写。写出主要意思即可。不会写的单词要用同义词来替换。
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