新概念第一册笔记(38) Lesson 113 Small change [词汇] conductor n. 售票员 fare n. 车费,车票 change v. 兑换 note n. 纸币 passenger n. 乘客 none pron. 没有任何东西 neither adv. 也不 get off 下车 tramp n. 流浪汉 except prep. 除…外 Can you change this note? notebook 笔记本 take notes 做笔记 note-taking [none pron. 没有任何东西] no adj. not any I have no time. I don't have any time. I haven't any time. I have none. There is no milk in the bottle. There isn't any milk in the bottle. There is none. I have not friends. I don't have any friends. I have none. She has no money. She doesn't have any money. She has none. Lesson 114 I've got none Written exercises 书面练习 A page 232 1 There are no books on that shelf. 2 I have got no money. 3 There is no coffee in this tin. 4 I saw no cars in the street. Written exercises 书面练习 B page 232 1 No, I haven't got any milk. I've got no milk. I've got none. 2 No, I haven't got any envelopes. I've got no envelopes. I've got none. 3 No, I haven't got any magazines. I've got no magazines. I've got none. 4 No, I haven't got any bread. I've got no bread. I've got none. Have you got any chocolate? I haven't got any. I've got no chocolate. I've got none. Have you got any envelopes? I haven't got any. I've got no envelopes. I've got none. Have you got any cake? I've got some. Have you got any biscuits? I've got some. Lesson 113 Small change neither Lucy is a student. So am I. So are they. So is her brother. I like music. So does my brother. I don't like music. So does my father. So do they. They went to the party yesterday. So did I. They didn't go to the party yesterday. They are swimming. So is the boy. Sally can speak English. So can I. They must go home. So must you. I have some change. So have I. They have some money. So has the tramp. So have the tramps. She isn't a student. Neither is he. Neither are they. She isn't a good person. Neither is her husband. Neither are they. I don't like you. Neither does my mother. Neither do my grandfather and grandmother. I can't swim. Neither can my brother. We didn't go there yesterday. Neither did Sally. They are singing. So is the girl. You mustn't smoke here. Neither must they. I don't have any change. Neither do they. I haven't any change. Neither have they. I haven't any either. Neither have I. So have I. So has she. I've got some. So have I. Written exercises 书面练习 C page 232 nor 1 Neither am I. I'm not hungry, either. 2 Neither did I. I didn't meet him, either. 3 Neither was I. I wasn't at church, either. 4 Neither do I. I don't like ice cream, either. 5 Neither can I. I can't swim, either. 6 Neither am I. I am not a doctor, either. Written exercises 书面练习 D page 232 1 So am I. I'm hungry, too. 2 So did I. I met him, too. 3 So was I. I was at church yesterday, too. 4 So do I. I like ice cream, too. 5 So can I. I can swim, too. 6 So am I. I am a doctor, too. Lesson 113 Small change You must get off the bus. except prep. 除…外(不包括) besides 除了(包括) There are five girls besides two boys. They all went there except me. They all went there besides me. [课文注释] Fares, please! Trafalgar Square How many people are mentioned here in this dialogue? Where does the man want to go? What's the problem with him? What does he give to the conductor? What will he do? What does the conductor say? What will he do? Can the two men and two women change the note? Are they all millionaires? What happened at last? A man wants to go to the Trafalgar Square. But he doesn't have any change. But he hasn't any change. He gives a ten-pound note to the conductor. But the conductor can't change the note. some of the children some of the passengers The conductor says that he will ask some of the passengers. But no passengers can change the note. They say they have no small change. There two tramps on the bus. They say that they can change the note. [课文] Fares, please! Trafalgar Square, please. I'm sorry, sir. I can't change a ten-pound note. Haven't you got any small change? I've got no small change, I'm afraid. I'll ask some of the passengers. Have you any small change, sir? I'm sorry. I've got none. I haven't got any either. Can you change this ten-pound note, madam? I'm afraid I can't. Neither can I. I'm very sorry, sir. You must get off the bus. None of our passengers can change this note. They're all millionaires! Except us. I've got some small change. So have I. Lesson 115 Knock, Knock! [词汇] anyone pron. 任何人 knock v. 敲,打 everything pron. 一切事物 quiet adj. 宁静的,安静的 impossible adj. 不可能的 invite v. 邀请 anything pron. 任何东西 nothing pron. 什么也没有 lemonade n. 柠檬水 joke v. 开玩笑 Lesson 116 Every, no, any and some 不定代词 every 每一个 everyone 每一个人 everybody 每一个人(多用于口语中) everything 每件事情 everywhere 到处,每个地方 none 没有 no one 没有人 nobody 没有人 nothing 没什么事情 nowhere 不在任何地方 any 任何 anyone 任何人 anybody 任何人 anything 任何事情 anywhere 任何地方 [any-用于疑问句与否定句中] some 一些 someone 某人 somebody 某人 something 某件事情 somewhere 某个地方 Where are you? Somewhere in Beijing. 不定代词可以做主语,宾语和表语
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