2012秋季口译考试热门话题7 (7)自然灾害&抗灾精神 从地震到泥石流,从抗旱到抗洪涝灾害,在自然灾害面前我们的叫喊是苍白无力的。但是我们的意志会使我们绝地求生、我们的精神可以激励生者渡过难关重建家园。 抗灾精神作为应景的话题需要在考前做好复习和整理。下面是有关自然灾害和抗灾精神的词汇汇总,请大家熟记。 灾害及相关表述 Rain and Flood 暴雨洪灾 to burst their banks/breaching of the dyke 决堤/溃堤 floods/floodwater/inundation 洪水 freshet 河水猛涨/涨水 Relief 救灾 inundate farmland 淹没农田 worst hit 最严重受灾地区 Mudslide 泥石流 mudslide-stricken region 泥石流受灾地区 geological disasters 地质灾害 secondary disaster 次生灾害 barrier lake 堰塞湖 rain-triggered landslide 暴雨引发的山体滑坡 mountain torrents 山洪 flood peak 洪峰 mass evacuation 大规模疏散 the emergency rescue headquarters 紧急救援指挥部 epidemic prevention 传染病预防 psychological trauma 心理创伤 voluntary rescue work 志愿救援工作 disinfectant 消毒剂 living subsidy 生活补助 resettlement 重新安置 抗灾精神 1. 抗震救灾,众志成城 United as a wall, making quake small. 2. 抗震救灾 Fighting against earthquake and relieving disaster 3. 众志成城 United as a wall 4. 万众一心 Working with one heart 5. 团结一致 United as one 6. 守望相助 Offering timely help 7. 灾难有界,大爱无疆 Disaster has limit while the greatest love knows no boundary 8. 血脉相连 Linked with the same flesh and blood 9. 灾情就是命令,时间就是生命 As a disaster is an order, every second counts for a survivor 10. 一方有难,八方支援 When disaster strikes, help comes from all sides 温总理地震语录: 1.“只要有一线希望,我们就尽百倍努力,绝不放弃。” “As long as there is a ray of hope, we will make every effort and never say never.” 2. “不抛弃,不放弃”!–72小时过去之后,温总理仍然坚持人员探救 “Never cast aside and never give up!” 3. “救人是重中之重!” “Saving a life belittles anything else!” |
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