新东方在线：GRE作文词汇10

环境：

delicate balance upon which animals—including human—depend  （ecosystem）生态平衡

the depletion of the atmospheric ozone 臭氧空洞

extinct species, serious pollution of water, excessive cutting of jungles and rainforests 

consumption of the earth’s finite natural resources

社会问题

rely on labor force, equipment, and raw materials of developing countries  企业的需求

increased crime, unemployment, insurrection, hunger, plague, and so forth 

vicious competition, vicious circle, monopoly 经济问题 恶性竞争，垄断

科技：

1. impact on daily life/ saturated every aspects in our daily routine 科技深入生活

2. we need to control the development and use of technological innovation so that they benefit all aspects of community 防止科技危害生活: 

Although scientific discoveries and technological advances have produced tremendous improvement in the quality of human life, they also have negative consequences.

nuclear power, chemical plants,      threaten our life

教育：

education always plays a key role in determining a person’s success 教育决定成功

we must be conscious of our obligations to help those who are truly infirm, aged or incapable of providing for themselves   公民的责任，帮助困难人员

教育的目的

the primary purpose for education is to transmit democratic values, innovative ideas and so that it can prepare new generations of citizens in society, rather than simply instilling information and knowledge.

儿童社会化行为：negotiate, bargain, cajole, compromise, conflict, deceive.

领导教育 value the input of subordinates, by involving them in decisions about matters or strategies 接受下属意见

a leader’s effectiveness as a competitor is not necessarily inconsistent/ exclusive with his or her ability to cooperate with subordinates or competitors. 合作与竞争不矛盾

冷门热门学科

Students often fail to see the practicality of studying Shakespeare as preparation for a career in business

成功vs失败

success and failure are not opposites, they are both products of the same process

an activity which produces a hit also produce a miss

压力

economic pressure, parental pressure, peer pressure, self-induced pressure 

 

新东方在线：GRE作文词汇的延伸阅读——gre词汇速记方法

 

　　一、gre词汇初记

　　这个阶段是我们打下词汇基础的过程。我们在这个阶段需要一本涵盖最全面，释义最准确的词汇书，通常我们选择余敏洪所作的《GRE词汇精选》(红宝书)，然后根据自己的或是前人总结的计划(如杨鹏17天)经过一遍到三五遍的词汇记忆，对GRE的词汇有一个初步的印象和记忆。这个阶段结束，我们就已经在词汇这座碉堡上打开了一个突破口。

　　二、gre词汇巩固

　　词汇之所以耗费时间就是因为没有人可以只用一两遍就可以将数万BT单词烂熟于心，而是需要反复的复习和巩固。这个阶段是我们加深词汇在脑海中的印象和初步认识其在题目中应用的过程。对于词汇的巩固方面推荐《GRE词汇逆序记忆小词典》(逆序)，好处是可以防止我们对红宝的场景记忆。而与题目的结合方面推荐《寄托蓝宝书-GRE词汇突破》(蓝宝书)。经过这个阶段，词汇的堡垒的缺口进一步扩大。

　　三、gre词汇深化

　　这个阶段不是完全与第二个阶段分开，可以看作是第二阶段的深化过程。这个阶段是在词汇已经熟练到了一定程度的基础上，通过对于词义和用法的进一步精确理解，达到全面掌握已有词汇和增补新词的过程。此时需要Merriam-Webster(韦氏词典)等工具书帮我们认识词汇的精确含义，通过《G词汇RE巅峰词汇》(巅峰)来开阔视野，增加词汇。而且个人认为这个阶段应该通过同义形近词等的分类和总结使我们记忆的词汇成为更合理的系统。在这个阶段，词汇的碉堡已经摇摇欲坠。

　　四、类反实战

全面掌握了词汇不等于能作对题目，如果不经过实战的磨练，我们就会像虚竹一般，空有一身绝世内功却不知如何使用。这个阶段我们要全面投入到真题中，结合前人的优秀解题思路，攻克真题，而这也是我们记忆词汇的最终目的。到了这时，词汇的碉堡已经变成一片废墟了，我们在杀G第一役中大获全胜!