丁晓钟:2010年考研英语一真题参考答案—1
完型
1. [A] affected
2. [B] up
3. [C] act
4. [B] perplexing
5. [C] accounts
6. [B] matter
7. [D] as long as
8. [A] awareness
9. [C] enough
10. [D] by
11. [C] subject
12. [A] contrary to
13. [A] evidence
14. [D] misleading
15. [B] for example
16. [A] duly
17. [D] continued
18. [C] However [原文是but, 但根据考生回忆,考试原文空格后有个逗号,并且只有however 一个表转折的词。(but后不用逗号)]
19. [B] tended
20. [D] hitting
常规阅读
21. [B] English-language newspapers used to carry more arts reviews.
22. [A] free themes.
23. [D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.
24. [A] His music criticism may not appeal to readers today.
25. [D] Prominent Critics in Memory
26. [C] the possible restriction on their granting
27. [D] It may change the legal practice in the U.S.
28. [C] change of attitude
29. [B] are often unnecessarily issued
30. [A] A looming threat to business-method patents
31. [B] discuss influentials' function in spreading ideas
32. [D] requires solid evidence for its validity
33. [A] the power of influence goes with social interactions
34. [C] are influenced and then influence others
35. [C] the readiness to be influenced
36. [A] follow unfavorable asset evaluation rules
37. [D] the weakening of its independence
38. [C] act on their own in rule-setting
39. [B] exaggerated the real value of their assets
40. [D] sympathy
排序
41. B
42. F
43. D
44. G
45. A
争议题解析
23. Which of the following would shaw and Newman most probably agree on?
[A] It is writers' duty to fulfill journalistic goals.
[B] It is contemptible for writers to be journalists.
[C] Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.
[D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.
【其他答案】[C] Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.
【点点答案】[D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.
【解析】我们根据题干中的Shaw 和Newman定位到原文第三段,注意,题干是问:Shaw 和Newman最可能同意什么?也就是在问shaw 和Newman的观点是什么。尽管第③句提到了这两个人,但是并没有表明他们是什么观点。我们来看第⑤句话:“So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,” Newman wrote, “that I am tempted to define 'journalism' as 'a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are.‘”(“能拥有足够的才智或文学天赋可以使他们在新闻业上成就自己的事业的作者是如此之少”, 纽曼写道,“以致于我很想把’新闻业‘定义成被某些作家所使用的一个蔑称。对真正的作家而言,他们根本就没有学问”。),大家注意,so…that…句型中的so引导的前半句正是Newman所强调的地方,即这样的作者是如此之少,根据so引导的前半句话,我们可以确定[D]. Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.为正确答案。其中few authors整体替换Not all writers;keep one's end up in表示“ 在… 成就某人事业”。 而某机构选[C]. Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.完全是对Newman的后半句话“that I am tempted to define 'journalism' as… 产生了误解。
丁晓钟:2010年考研英语一真题参考答案—1的延伸阅读——复习英语要讲究技巧
一,重视单词。 从第一天开始复习到考试的前一天,考试大纲词汇就应不离手,因为这是一切的基础。考试大纲是命题专家出题的依据、基础,所以考生一定要重视。背单词时,可以总结同义词、一词多义以及包含“高级”短语的句子,然后跟同桌的研友们对话,或者“厚颜无耻”地主动向他们“炫耀”,同时也坚持参加英语辩论活动,把自己最新积累的词句一一“亮”出,这样考生会感觉记得特别牢固。
二,日积月累。 作为一门语言,充满了繁琐与细节的,想一口吃成大胖子是不太现实的,必须耐心地积累“量变”以求“质变”。学习英语的时间安排也是有规律可循的,如果你一天安排3个小时学英语,那么与其一鼓作气学3个小时倒不如改成上下午各1.5小时。持续学习、及时复习才能收到较为理想的效果。可以参照着名的“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”来合理安排时间,最大限度地降低遗忘率,以获得较好的学习效果。
三,研读真题。 历年考研英语全真试题是了解考研水平的最快途径,也是熟悉命题规律的唯一途径。所以要在老师的指导下分阶段复习考研英语真题。找一个安静的环境,先用一周的时间做一套真题,做完后,对自己的错题先看一下怎么错的,错在哪里,能不能解决。剩下的时间要分析题型,也就是看这些题目是属于细节题、推理题,还是主旨大意题……当复习完十年的真题,建议考生放20天左右的时间,重新再做真题,分析自己的做题思路,考前一个月适当做些高质量的模拟题练练手。另外,希望考生真题至少看三遍。第一遍先做,做完之后归纳总结错题的原因。第二遍主要精读文章解决单词句子翻译。第三遍前两遍的内容都要看。
四,增加课外阅读。 课外阅读在考研英语复习中占有重要地位,对提高成绩有很大作用,建议大家订一份《英语世界》杂志,阅读上面的文章,也会有不少收获。如果有条件,看看自己学校图书馆是否有这本书,有的话坚持看,肯定会有收获的!
希望以上的介绍对2013的考研同学有所帮助,另外,大家在学习英语学习方法时,要从自身实际出发,选择真正适合自己的复习方法。 |