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考研英语词汇复习测试题(二)

2012-3-4 16:59| 发布者: as2113711| 查看: 92| 评论: 0

摘要: 考研英语词汇复习测试题(二)  1. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.  (A) admire ...

考研英语词汇复习测试题(二)


  1. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

  (A) admired (B)regarded (C) expected (D) worshipped

  2. A of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.

  (A) shorthand (B)scheme (C) schedule (D) sketch

  3A man has to make ______for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old .

  (A) supply (B) assurance (C) provision (D) adjustment

  4.The newly-built Science Building seems _______enough to last a hundred years.

  (A) spacious (B) sophisticated (C) substantial (D) steady

  5.It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _________free medical care.

  (A) entitled to (B) involved in (C) associated with (D) assigned to

  6.The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ______.

  (A) danger (B) stake (C) loss (D) threat

  7. I felt _________to death because I could make nothing of the chairman's speech.

  (A) fatigued (B) tired (C) exhausted (D) bored

  8. When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at _____.

  (A) wrong (B) trouble (C) fault (D) difficulty

  9. Your advice would be ______valuable to him, who is at present at his wit's end.

  exceedingly (B) excessively (C) extensively (D) exclusively

  10. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to ______the consequences.

  (A) answer for (B) runsintos(C) abide by (D) stepsintos

  11. The river is already _______its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the city is threatened with a likely flood.

  (A) parallel to (B) level in (C) flat on (D) flush with

  12. People _______that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.

  (A) convinced (B) anticipated (C) resolved (D) assured

  13. In spite of the wide range of reading material specially written or _______ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programme for the reading skills.

  (A) adapted (B) acknowledged (C) assembled (D) appointed

  14.The mother said she would ________her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.

  (A) let down (B) let alone (C) let off (D) let out

  15.We should always keep in mind that _______decisions often lead to bitter regrets .

  (A) urgent (B) hasty (C) instant (D) prompt

  16.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages _______in the dictionary.

  (A) missing (B) losing (C) dropping (D) leaking

  17. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women _________this field is climbing.

  (A) engaging (B) devoting (C) registering (D) pursuing

  18.The supervisor didn't have time so far to gosintosit ________, but he gave us an idea about his plan.

  (A) at hand (B) in turn (C) in conclusion (D) at length

  19. Their demand for a pay raise has not the slightest________of being met.

  (A) prospect (B) prediction (C) prosperity (D) permission

  20.It's usually the case that people seldom behave in a _______way when in a furious state.

  (A) stable (B) rational (C) legal (D) credible

  1.本题的答案是(B)

  根据句意,空白处需填入表示“尊重、尊敬”意思的词。(A) admired:“羡慕”。(B)regarded:“尊敬、尊重”。(C)expected:“期望”。(D)worshipped:“崇拜”。(B)与句意吻合故(B)为正确答案。

  2.本题的答案是(D)

  (A)shorthand:“速记”。(B)scheme:“精心策划的计划,方案;阴谋”。(C)schedule:“计划表,程度表”。(D)sketch:“梗概”。根据题意(D)最为合适,故(D)是正确答案。

  3.本题的答案是(C)

  (A)supply:“供给”。(B)assurance:“保险,保证”。(C)provision:“预防、防备”。make provision for…(为……作准备)。(D)adjustment:“调整”。根据题意(C)是正确答案。

  4.本题的答案是(C)

  (A)spacious:“宽敞的”。(B)sophisticated:“先进的,尖端的”。(C)substantial:“坚固的,结实的”。(D)steady:“稳定的”。根据题意显然应填(C)。

  5.本题的答案是(A)

  (A)entitled to:“给予……;授予”。(B)involved in:“卷入”。(C)associated with:“与……有关的”。(D)assigned to:“把……分配给”。(A)与题意吻合,故应选(A)。

  6.本题的答案是(B)

  (A)danger不与at构成搭配,故(A)应排除。(B)(at)stake是固定搭配,意思是“在危险中,存亡攸关”。(C)at a loss:“不知所措”,不合题意,应排除。(D)at和threat不能构成搭配,故(D)也应排除。因此(B)为正确答案。

  7.本题的答案是(D)

  (A)、(B)、(C)、(D)都是近义词,基本含义为“累”。(A)fatigued指人们由于过长时间的劳累,消耗了大量体力,非常需要休息或睡眠。(B)tired指人们由于过分操劳、烦燥、不耐烦而消耗大量的体能。(C)exhausted指体能消耗殆尽,全身毫无力气。(D)bored指由于枯燥、单调引起的厌倦。根据题意,正确答案为(D)。

  8.本题的答案是(C)

  本句空白处前是介词,故此处需填入名词。(A)wrong是形容词,而且也不能与at构成任何搭配,故(A)应排除。(B)trouble和(D)difficulty虽然是名词,但它们的前面与in搭配,不与at搭配,故(B)(D)均应排除。(C)at fault是固定搭配,意思是“出故障,出差错”。这与题意吻合,故(C)是正确答案。

  9.本题的答案是(A)

  (A)exceedingly:“非常”,合题意,故(A)是正确答案。(B)excessively:“过量地”。(C)extensively:“广泛地”。(D)exclusively:“排它性地”。显然(B)、(C)、(D)都不合题意,均应排除。

  10.本题的答案是(A)

  (A) answer for:“对……负责”。(B)run into:“使陷进”。(C)abide by:“遵守”。(D)step into:“插手,干涉”。根据题意(A)是正确答案。

  11.本题的答案是(D)

  (A)parallel to:“与……平行”。(B)level in:“相等”。(C)flat on:“平躺”。(D)flush with:“与……齐平”。根据题意(D)是正确答案。

  12.本题的答案是(B)

  (A) convinced:“使人信服;相信”。(B)anticipated:“期待”。(C)resolved:“决心”。(D)assured:“保证”。根据题意(B)为正确答案。

  13.本题的答案是(A)

  (A)adapted for:“使适应”。(B)acknowledged:“承认”。(C)assembled:“集合”。(D) appointed:“指定”。根据题意(A)应为正确答案。

  14.本题的答案是(C)

  (A) let down:“放下,放低”。(B)let alone:“不管,不干涉”。(C)let off:“免除(任务、责任等)”。(D)let out:“放出,逃出”。根据题意,(C)为正确答案。

  15.本题的答案是(B)

  (A)urgent:“紧急的”。(B)hasty:“仓促的,轻率的”。(C)instant:“紧迫的,立即的”。(D)prompt:“迅速的”。根据上下文,(B)是正确答案。

  16.本题的答案是(A)

  (A) missing:“缺掉的,下落不明的”。(B)losing:“丢失”,一般不能作形容词,更不能作置于名词后的形容词。(C)dropping“往下掉的”。(D)leaking:“漏的”。根据上下文,(A)是正确答案。

  17.本题的答案是(D)

  (A) engaging:“从事,参与”。(B)devoting:“献身”。(C)registering:“记录”。(D)pursuing:“追赶;从事,进行”。(A)engaging通常接“in”,此处没有,故(A)应排除。(B)devoting通常接“to”,此处没有“to”,故(B)也应排除。(C)与上下文不搭配,(C)也应排除。根据题意(D)pursuing是正确答案。

  18.本题的答案是(D)

  (A) at hand:“手头,附近”。(B)in turn:“依次,轮流”。(C)in conclusion:“结论”。(D)at length:“详细地,充分地”。根据题意(D)为正确答案。

  19.本题的答案是(A)

  (A) prospect:“前景”。(B)prediction“预言”。(C)prosperity:“繁荣”。(D)permission:“允许”。根据题意(A)为正确答案。

  20.本题的答案是(B)

  (A) stable:“稳定的”。(B)rational:“理智的”。(C)legal:“合法的”。(D)credible:“可信赖的”。根据题意(B)最为合适,故(B)是正确答案。

考研英语词汇复习测试题(二)的延伸阅读——复习英语要讲究技巧

 一,重视单词。
  从第一天开始复习到考试的前一天,考试大纲词汇就应不离手,因为这是一切的基础。考试大纲是命题专家出题的依据、基础,所以考生一定要重视。背单词时,可以总结同义词、一词多义以及包含“高级”短语的句子,然后跟同桌的研友们对话,或者“厚颜无耻”地主动向他们“炫耀”,同时也坚持参加英语辩论活动,把自己最新积累的词句一一“亮”出,这样考生会感觉记得特别牢固。

  二,日积月累。
  作为一门语言,充满了繁琐与细节的,想一口吃成大胖子是不太现实的,必须耐心地积累“量变”以求“质变”。学习英语的时间安排也是有规律可循的,如果你一天安排3个小时学英语,那么与其一鼓作气学3个小时倒不如改成上下午各1.5小时。持续学习、及时复习才能收到较为理想的效果。可以参照着名的“艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线”来合理安排时间,最大限度地降低遗忘率,以获得较好的学习效果。

  三,研读真题。
  历年考研英语全真试题是了解考研水平的最快途径,也是熟悉命题规律的唯一途径。所以要在老师的指导下分阶段复习考研英语真题。找一个安静的环境,先用一周的时间做一套真题,做完后,对自己的错题先看一下怎么错的,错在哪里,能不能解决。剩下的时间要分析题型,也就是看这些题目是属于细节题、推理题,还是主旨大意题……当复习完十年的真题,建议考生放20天左右的时间,重新再做真题,分析自己的做题思路,考前一个月适当做些高质量的模拟题练练手。另外,希望考生真题至少看三遍。第一遍先做,做完之后归纳总结错题的原因。第二遍主要精读文章解决单词句子翻译。第三遍前两遍的内容都要看。

  四,增加课外阅读。
  课外阅读在考研英语复习中占有重要地位,对提高成绩有很大作用,建议大家订一份《英语世界》杂志,阅读上面的文章,也会有不少收获。如果有条件,看看自己学校图书馆是否有这本书,有的话坚持看,肯定会有收获的!

   希望以上的介绍对2013的考研同学有所帮助,另外,大家在学习英语学习方法时,要从自身实际出发,选择真正适合自己的复习方法。 


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