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雅思写作的基本句式(上)

2012-2-15 21:08| 发布者: as2113712| 查看: 77| 评论: 0

摘要: 雅思写作的基本句式(上)   以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。   1.表示原因   1)There ...

雅思写作的基本句式(上)

 

  以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

  1.表示原因

  1)There are three reasons for this.

  2)The reasons for this are as follows.

  3)The reason for this is obvious.

  4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

  5)The reason for this is that...

  6)We have good reason to believe that...

  例如:

  There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

  注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

  2.表示好处

  1)It has the following advantages.

  2)It does us a lot of good.

  3)It benefits us quite a lot.

  4)It is beneficial to us.

  5)It is of great benefit to us.

  例如:

  Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

  3.表示坏处

  1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

  2)It does us much harm.

  3)It is harmful to us.

  例如:

  However,everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

  4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

  1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth.

  2)We think it necessary to do sth.

  3)It plays an important role in our life.

  例如:

  Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

  5.表示措施

  1)We should take some effective measures.

  2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

  3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.

  4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.

  例如:

  The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.

  6.表示变化

  1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

  2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

  3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.

  例如:

  Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.

 

雅思写作的基本句式(上)的延伸阅读——IELTS考试复习计划建议

 

  同学们已经对IELTS考试的题型分外熟悉了,之后又应该如何有效地进行复习呢?如果在现在的考试中所谓的技巧用到的越来越少,那么解题思路就显得尤为重要了。就学术类阅读部分,两全其美网校城编辑简单提出几点建议:

  1. 打印老师的阅读课课件,结合自己课堂笔记把课件在回忆,理解的基础上补充的更加完整,熟读并且努力背诵解题思路。

  2. 结合已经做过的真题,分析出自己擅长和不擅长的题型,做到心中有数,以应对考场各种情况。

  有了以上的准备工作,我们可以按照有限的复习时间这样来安排:

  ★ 考试时间:1-2周的同学

  目标原则:查漏补缺

  按照题型模块,比如这几天准备攻克"选段意"的题目,那么:

  1. 先把笔记上这部分的做题思路背下来。

  2. 其次把剑四,剑五里这个题型已经做过的题目仔细分析,思考为什么曾经做错,从中吸取经验。同时对做对的题目也要分析到位。

  3. 然后把剑四,剑五里涉及到这个题型剩余的题目,定好时间,按时完成。核对答案,分析错题。在剑四,剑五都以题型的方式处理过之后,

  4. 最后一周拿剑六当大套题做,按照真实考试时间

  9:00 am-9:40 am 听力

  (一定先不要去对听力答案,要学着带着这份不安做阅读)

  9:40 am-10:40 am 阅读

  10:45 am-11:45 am 写作

  主要练习耐力

  之后有必要分析完剑桥六。

  ★ 考试时间:1-2个月的同学

  目标原则:题海战术

  还是按照题型模块的思路,那么:

  1. 先把笔记上某部分的做题思路背下来。

  2. 其次把剑三,剑四里这个题型已经做过的题目仔细分析,思考为什么曾经做错,从中吸取经验。同时对做对的题目也要分析到位。

  3. 然后把剑四的12篇文章做精读。对语言进行一定必要的积累。还有一个月准备的同学。至少按照精读的六个要求,选不同题材做五篇精读,准备二个月的同学,至少按照要求做十篇。找出自己的不足。在剑三,剑四都以题型的方式处理过,而且剑四还做了适当的精读之后,

  4. 然后把剑五当套题做一遍,结合精讲订正改错。

  5. 最后一周拿剑六当大套题做,按照真实考试时间。

  ★ 考试时间:3-4个月的同学

  目标原则:基础战术

  前1-2个月做一些基础工作。

  1. 选一本单词书背完

  2. 按照课上要求复习相关语法

  3. 可以补充教材<<朗文高级英语阅读>>上下册+参考书和Insight into IELTS (蓝色那一本,补充练习)比实际考试难

  4. 然后同1-2个月的复习方案。

  ★ 补充说明:

  1有空就背单词

  2. 阅读看看机经,不能依靠阅读机经,有时间熟悉背景还可以。

  3. 重心应该在最后一周,甚至两周转移到口语和写作上。

  最后,两全其美网校城编辑祝大家能够顺利地通过IELTS考试!


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