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2015湖南高考冲刺英语阅读理解试题

2015-5-27 14:18| 发布者: amrong| 查看: 135| 评论: 0

摘要:   2015湖南高考冲刺英语阅读理解试题   Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)   第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)   阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出 ...

  2015湖南高考冲刺英语阅读理解试题


  Ⅰ.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

  第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

  I am a team leader in an insurance company.We are going through a lot of changes right now,which is __1__ much stress for all of us.

  A few weeks ago I was having a day so __2__ that I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work,and was about ready to change to a less stressful job __3__.Something happened that day changed my way of __4__,and I am so appreciative of this young lady.I want to let her know that the small act __5__.

  On the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) I have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where I am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies.

  That day I came into the office and was about to get the day __6__ when Crystal came over.I asked if she needed anything.She said,“I __7__ you something.” I looked at her with a __8__ look and said,“Well,thank you,but why would you buy me anything?” I had never spoke to this young lady before.She said,“Every day I stand up and look across the __9__ and see your lighthouses.Then I feel I am not alone and I encourage myself that there are always __10__ things in life.I saw this on the way to work and thought you would like it.I wish it would have the same __11__ as your lighthouses do.” In her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.I gave her a hug and __12__ her.I don’t think she knows how much that small act of __13__ changed my day:I remained __14__ the rest of the day.

  For anyone that reads this,I hope you remember,no matter what the __15__ is,you could change someone’s day,or even his views on life.

  1.A.preventing B.reducing C.causing D.suffering

  2.A.funny B.nice C.bad D.dull

  3.A.everywhere B.elsewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere

  4.A.working B.behaving C.speaking D.thinking

  5.A.broke my heart B.touched my heart C.lost my heart D.tore my heart

  6.A.ended B.started C.changed D.avoided

  7.A.borrowed B.lent C.sold D.bought

  8.A.delighted B.puzzled C.thankful D.worried

  9.A.dorm B.office C.ship D.tower

  10.A.bright B.challenging C.bad D.stressful

  11.A.opinion B.cause C.expectation D.effect

  12.A.praised B.thanked C.scolded D.refused

  13.A.justice B.courage C.kindness D.tolerance

  14.A.careful B.encouraged C.tired D.alone

  15.A.present B.work C.gesture D.intention

  第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

  One night,at 11?30 p.m.,an older African American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway trying to endure a lashing rainstorm.Her car had broken 16.________and she desperately needed a ride.Soaking (湿透) wet,she 17.________(decide) to flag down the next car.A young white man stopped 18.________(help) her―generally unheard of in those conflict­filled 1960s.The man took her to 19.________(safe),helped her get assistance and put her into a taxicab.She seemed to be in a big hurry,but wrote down his address,thanked 20.________.

  Seven days went by and 21.________knock came on the man’s door.22.________his surprise,a giant console color TV was delivered to his home.A special note was attached.It read,“Thank you so much 23.________assisting me on the highway the other night.The rain drenched (湿透) not only my clothes 24.________ my spirits.Then you came along.Because of you,I was able to make it to my 25.________(die) husband’s bedside just before he passed away.God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.”

  Ⅱ.阅读(共两节,满分50分)

  第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  A

  Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are exposed to through everyday household products.

  In a study 25 women had their homes and bodies tested for 89 environmental pollutants―including pesticides (杀虫剂) and chemicals found in plastics and cleaning products.On average 20 chemicals were found on their bodies or in their homes.

  Much is unknown about the possible health effects of chemicals in everyday household products.But certain chemicals―like phthalates (邻苯二甲酸盐) found in plastics―have been linked to potential health risks,including higher risks of certain cancers,though the evidence mainly comes from research on lab animals.Other household chemicals are known to harm the skin,eyes and airways―and may worsen asthma (哮喘).Many more chemicals found remain untested.

  Chemicals likely come from a range of sources,so it is not always clear how to reduce people’s exposure,according to Dr.Rebecca Altman,the lead researcher on the new study.“However,” she said,“there are still measures people can take.”

  In the original study,she noted,women were given advice based on the particular chemicals they were exposed to―such as using fragrance­free washing liquid and personal­care products.

  For the current study,Altman and her colleagues interviewed two dozen women who’d taken part in the previous study to see how they would react to information about their household chemical exposures.They found that the women were generally surprised at the range of chemicals found in their homes and bodies.They were also surprised that even some banned things were found.

  With many questions about the health effects of household chemicals unanswered,some experts worry that giving people information about their everyday exposures will cause unnecessary fear.However,the researchers found that the women in their study were typically not alarmed,and instead wanted “more rather than less” information on the issue.

  26.Which of the following statements about chemicals in household products is TRUE?

  A.Some of them have bad effects on health,while some have good effects.

  B.Long­term exposure to them is certain to cause a deadly illness.

  C.In the study it was found that certain chemicals can cause cancers.

  D.It is uncertain what effects some chemicals have on health.

  27.The underlined word “airways” in Paragraph 3 most probably refers to ________.

  A.the passage running from your nose and throat to the lungs

  B.things that look like fine threads growing in the body

  C.the passage between rows of rooms in a building

  D.the area just inside the front door of a building

  28.Why is it NOT clear how to reduce exposure to chemicals?

  A.Because all everyday products contain chemicals.

  B.Because much is unknown about the sources.

  C.Because chemicals come from a variety of sources.

  D.Because measures have not been tested for their effects.

  29.According to Dr.Rebecca Altman,________.

  A.women were more likely to be harmed by chemicals

  B.fragrant products may contain harmful chemicals

  C.it is unnecessary to inform people about the study results

  D.further study on everyday products should be done immediately

  30.What was the women’s attitude towards the study results?

  A.They were angry that so many chemicals were found.

  B.They refused to be subjects for the study any more.

  C.They were afraid of getting bad news about their health.

  D.They would like to know more related information.

  B

  Penguins live together,but each pair has a little piece of ground of their own.When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbor’s ground,it must ask permission.If it does not do that,it will have to fight.Most of the time,penguins live on the water.They eat shell fish and look after their children carefully.

  All penguins are good parents―the male penguins are perhaps the best parents in the world.They walk in the sea in the middle of the dark Antarctic water.They choose their wives in the dark.They can only hear them―not see them.Then the female penguins lay their eggs and go away for about two months.The males take care of the eggs.If the eggs get cold,there will be no chicks.There is no food.The snow falls heavily and the wind blows strongly―sometimes at 150 kilometers an hour.The penguins do not move.When the females return from the sea,they will not remember their husbands.It does not matter.Only one thing matters―the eggs.Male penguins never fight―unless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute.They then fight because they all want it.They are strange and wonderful birds.

  31.It seems interesting and unusual that the male penguins choose their wives ______.

  A.when the female penguins return from the sea

  B.just by hearing in the darkness

  C.each time they see the lovely females

  D.after they have had their own grounds

  32.Male penguins fight when ______.

  A.they choose their wives

  B.they see a chick left alone

  C.they want to get something to eat

  D.they walk through their neighbors’ ground

  33.From the passage we know that ______.

  A.penguins live a hard life

  B.penguins live in pairs

  C.penguins will fight if one walks through others’ ground without permission

  D.each penguin has a little piece of ground of its own

  34.The penguins choose their wives in the dark.We can infer that ______.

  A.penguins like nights very much

  B.there is no daytime in that place at all

  C.the weather is cloudy and rainy all the year around

  D.the sun can’t shine there for nearly half a year every year

  35.Which of the following is NOT true?

  A.Female penguins take care of the eggs.

  B.Female penguins often have their new husbands.

  C.Male penguins use their ears to choose wives.

  D.Male penguins don’t move when they take care of eggs,even though the wind often blows strongly.

  C

  The French word renaissance means rebirth.It was first used in 1855 by the historian Jules Michelet in his History of France,then adopted by historians of culture,by art historians,and eventually by music historians,all of whom applied it to European culture during the 150 years spanning 1450-1600.The concept of rebirth was appropriate to this period of European history because of the renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman culture that began in Italy and then spread throughout Europe.Scholars and artists of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries wanted to restore the learning and ideals of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome.To these scholars this meant a return to human―as opposed to spiritual values.Fulfillment in life―as opposed to concern about an afterlife―became a desirable goal,and expressing the entire range of human emotions and enjoying the pleasures of the senses were no longer frowned on.Artists and writers now turned to secular(不朽的)as well as religious subject matter and sought to make their works understandable and appealing.

  These changes in outlook deeply affected the musical culture of the Renaissance period―how people thought about music as well as the way music was composed,experienced,discussed,and circulated.They could see the architectural monuments,sculptures(雕塑),plays,and poems that were being rediscovered,but they could not actually hear ancient music―although they could read the writings of classical philosophers,poets,essayists,and music theorists that were becoming available in translation.They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why modern music did not have the same effect.For example,the influential religious leader Bernardino Cirillo expressed disappointment with the learned music of his time.He urged musicians to follow the example of the sculptors,painters,architects,and scholars who had rediscovered ancient art and literature.

  The musical Renaissance in Europe was more a general cultural movement and state of mind than a specific set of musical techniques.Furthermore,music changed so rapidly during this century and a half―though at different rates in different countries―that we cannot define a single Renaissance style.

  36.What is the passage mainly about?

  A.The musical compositions that best illustrate the developments during the European Renaissance.

  B.The musical techniques that were in use during the European Renaissance.

  C.The European Renaissance as a cultural development that included changes in musical style.

  D.The ancient Greek and Roman musical practices used during the European Renaissance.

  37.The underlined word “now” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

  A.1855

  B.the period of the Renaissance

  C.tile time of the classical civilizations of Greece and Rome

  D.the time at which the author wrote the passage

  38.It can be inferred from the passage that thinkers of the Renaissance were seeking a rebirth of ________.

  A.spirituality in everyday life

  B.communication among artists across Europe

  C.a cultural emphasis on human values

  D.religious themes in art that would accompany the traditional secular themes

  39.What can be inferred about the music of ancient Greece and Rome?

  A.Its effect on listeners was described in a number of classical texts.

  B.It was played on instruments that are familiar to modern audiences.

  C.It expressed more different ideals than classical sculpture,painting and poetry.

  D.It had the same effect on Renaissance audiences as it had when originally performed.

  40.According to the passage,why was Bernardino Cirillo disappointed with the music of his time?

  A.It did not contain enough religious themes.

  B.It had little emotional impact on audiences.

  C.It was not complex enough to appeal to musicians.

  D.It was too dependent on the art and literature of his time.

  D

  The high school prom is the first formal social event for most American teenagers.It has also been a rite(仪式) of passage for young Americans for nearly a century.

  The word “prom” was first used in the 1890s,referring to formal dances in which the guests of a party would display their fashions and dancing skills during the evening’s grand march.In the United States,parents and educators have come to regard the prom as an important lesson in social skills.Therefore,proms have been held every year in high schools for students to learn proper social behavior.

  The first high school proms were held in the 1920s in America.By the 1930s,proms were common across the country.For many older Americans,the prom was a modest,home­grown affair in the school gymnasium.Prom­goers were well dressed but not fancily dressed up for the occasion:boys wore jackets and ties and girls their Sunday dresses.Couples danced to music provided by a local amateur band or a record player.After the 1960s,and especially since the 1980s,the high school prom in many areas has become a serious exercise in excessive consumption,with boys renting expensive tuxedos and girls wearing designer gowns.Expensive cars were hired to drive the prom­goers to big restaurants or discos for an all­night celebrations

  Whether simple or lavish,proms have always been more or less upsetting events for adolescents who worry about self­image and fitting in with their peers.Prom night can be a fearful experience for socially awkward teens or for those who do not secure dates.Since the 1990s,alternative proms have been organized in some areas to meet the needs of particular students.For example,proms organized by and for homeless youth were reported.There were also “couple­free” proms to which all students are welcome.

  41.In what way are high school proms significant to American teenagers?

  A.They are part of the graduation ceremony.

  B.They are occasions for teens to show off their wealth.

  C.They are important events for teenagers to learn social skills.

  D.They are formal events in which teens share their fearful experiences.

  42.Which best expresses the main idea of the third paragraph?

  A.Proper social behavior must be observed by prom­goers.

  B.Proms held in earlier times gave less pressure to teenagers.

  C.Proms are regarded as important because everyone dresses up for the occasion.

  D.The prom has changed from a modest event to an expensive party over the years.

  43.According to the text,what led to alternative proms?

  A.Not all students behaved well at the proms.

  B.Proms were too serious for young prom­goers.

  C.Teenagers wanted to attend proms with their dates.

  D.Students with special needs did not enjoy conventional proms.

  44.Which is true according to the text?

  A.Unconventional proms have been organized since the 1990s.

  B.In the 1980s,proms were held in local churches for teenagers to attend.

  C.Proms have been a significant event in American high schools since the 1930s.

  D.In the 1890s,high school proms were all­night social events.

  45.Which of the following is suggested but not clearly stated?

  A.Many high school students attend proms together with their lovers.

  B.The first high school proms were held in the 1920s in America.

  C.Prom night can be a fearful experience for socially awkward teens.

  D.The high school prom is the first formal social event for most American teenagers.

  第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

  首先,请阅读以下学生会部门信息:

  A.The Presidium

  Our job includes the formation of an overall work plan and organization of activities,preparation for a communication platform between students and teachers,and coordination(协调) for the departments.We will try our best to serve all in our school.

  B.Department of Culture and Propagation

  We design posters for all big events and activities on campus;we announce plans and activities;we distribute notices from the school and Students’ Union.

  C.Department of Art and Sports

  Our job is to arrange arts and sports activities and competitions.We are devoted to the encouragement of all in our school to show their talents,as well as to enjoy rich school life.

  D.Department of School Life Management

  Our department aims to solve the problems that appeared in our students’ school life.We listen to opinions and suggestions about the school services and equipment.We report these suggestions to the school.

  E.Department of Associations

  We are the organizers of the students’associations.Our job is to manage activities of the students’associations.We provide a rich and challenging after­school program for all of the students.

  F.Department of External Relations

  We are the connection between our school and our brother schools.We are the window to show our students’ talents.We demonstrate our advantages and characteristics through promotion and activities.Our target is to spread our reputation all over the country and overseas.

  阅读下面学生会待聘人员信息,然后匹配人员与相关部门。

  46.Simon has got many pen friends and net friends home and abroad.He loves this school and wishes that he could do something to have more people know about it,those excellent teachers and students,the activities,and its glorious achievements. (  )

  47.As an excellent basketball player,Jonathan plays an active part in all of the school’s activities.He thinks sport can help people keep healthy and everybody should take part.He wishes to arrange some activities that everybody could join in. (  )

  48.Frank showed his ability of organization when he was still a very young boy.As a student,he wishes he could do something to improve the relationship between the teaching staff and the students.And,as a matter of fact,he has that ability. (  )

  49.Jennifer is a kind and helpful girl who is always willing to offer a helping hand to whoever needs it.As a student,she knows that many of her schoolmates need help and care.She wishes that she could do something for them. (  )

  50.Flora’s majoring in fine arts and has a part­time job in an advertisement company.She once successfully designed a few movie posters and got much appreciation from the manager of the company.Now she wants to do something for Students’ Union. (  )

  Ⅲ.写作(共两节,满分40分)

  第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

  今天是九月九日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival),你作为志愿者和班上的其他同学到养老院去慰问老人,以下是今天的主要活动:

  1.向老人赠送礼物(鲜花、自制贺卡……);

  2.为老人提供服务(做清洁、陪老人聊天……)。

  写作内容

  请你写一篇日记,包括以下内容

  1.记录当天的活动;

  2.发表自己的感想。

  写作要求

  只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

  评分标准

  句子结构准确,信息内容完整,语篇连贯。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  第二节 读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)

  阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

  There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains.A man came to him asking for a demonstration.The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment,then went to the other side of it and declared the end of the demonstration.All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation.He said,“There has never been a way of moving mountains;what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesn’t come.”

  One of my friends,though with the makings of a merchant,was bent on being a painter.He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home.Several years,however,saw no progress in this regard.

  A painful retrospection brought him to his senses.He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting.It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman.Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting and calligraphy.His works finally won acclamation by expert painters and were on sale in art galleries and grand hotels.He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.

  写作内容

  请就以上的文章写一篇读后感,内容包括:

  1.以约30词概括短文的内容要点。

  2.然后以约120词就“学会改变”为主题,发表你的看法,并至少包含以下的内容要点:

  (1)根据你的生活经历,当所面对的事实无法改变时,是否应该改变自己?

  (2)简述一个改变自己的例子。

  (3)你认为有时候改变自己,才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗?

  写作要求

  1.你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

  2.标题自定。

  评分标准

  概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯。

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

  答案1.C [根据文章第二段第一句的描述可推知,应该是给公司里的人造成很多压力。]

  2.C [根据“I even doubted if I had the ability to do this challenging work”可知,作者觉得这项工作压力太大,因此这里应选“糟糕的”。]

  3.B [这里的工作压力太大,所以作者想在别处找一个轻松些的工作。]

  4.D [联系上下文,这位“年轻的女士”的行为是对作者的鼓励,改变了作者之前的想法和认识。]

  5.B [根据上文“I am so appreciative of this young lady.”可知B正确。]

  6.B [根据“I came into the office”及段末的“the rest of the day”,可知作者是“开始”一天的工作,而非“结束”工作。]

  7.D [根据下文的“...buy me anything?”可知D正确。]

  8.B [作者不清楚Crystal为什么突然送自己礼物,因此感到很“迷惑”。]

  9.B [根据该段第一句“That day I came into the office”可知答案。]

  10.A [根据上文的“see your lighthouses”可知,灯塔让这个女士看到了光明。]

  11.D [作者的灯塔给了这位女士鼓励;她希望她的礼物也可以对作者产生相同的效果。]

  12.B [根据上段的“I am so appreciative of this young lady.”及后文的“I don’t think she knows how much that small act...”可推知作者对这位女士心怀感激。]

  13.C [这位女士送给作者礼物以示鼓励,是一种善意的举动。]

  14.B [第二段提到作者感到沮丧,再根据上文的“changed my day”,可知答案为B。]

  15.C [该文的主旨是:善良的举动,无论多么微小,都可以对其他人产生影响。这种举动不一定就是送礼物,因此排除A;gesture在这里意为“something that you say or do,often something small,to show how you feel about someone or something”,与上文的act对应。]

  16.down [从下文的needed a ride可知,她的车坏了。break down意为“抛锚”。]

  17.decided [整篇文章均使用过去时态叙事,这里也应用一般过去时,故用decided。]

  18.to help [stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,stop to do 意为“停下来去做某事”;根据句意此处应为stop to do sth.。一个年轻的白人停下来帮她的忙。]

  19.safety [在介词to后要用safe的名词形式。本句意为:那个男子把她带到了一个安全的地方。]

  20.him [那个男子帮了她,应该是感谢那个男子,故用him。]

  21.a [从句子结构和语境可知,这里指有人敲门。此处knock意为“敲门声”,是可数名词。]

  22.To [to one’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”。]

  23.for [thank sb.for doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”。]

  24.but [从下文提到的事情可知,这个妇女要赶去见丈夫最后一面,当车抛锚时感到非常绝望,所以说雨水不仅淋湿了她的衣服,而且击垮了她的精神。此处用到的是not only...but also...结构,其中also可省略。]

  25.dying [husband是名词,要用形容词修饰。dying意为“临终的”。]

  26.D [细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知答案为D。]

  27.A [词义猜测题。airways与skin,eyes同是身体部位,因此排除C、D两项;根据后面的“may worsen asthma”,再根据构词法知识(air与way合成airway)可知A是正确答案。]

  28.C [细节理解题。根据第四段“Chemicals likely come from a range of sources,so it is not always clear how to...”可知答案为C。]

  29.B [推理判断题。根据第五段的“such as using fragrance­free washing liquid (比如使用无香的洗涤液)”,可以推出带有芳香剂的日常用品可能含有有害的化学物质。]

  30.D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“wanted‘more rather than less’information on the issue”可知,她们希望知道更多相关的信息。]

  31.B [细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“They choose their wives in the dark.They can only hear them―not see them.”可知,雄性企鹅选择妻子只是在黑暗中通过听的方式。]

  32.B [推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Male penguins never fight―unless a penguin leaves a chick for a minute.”可以得知B项为正确答案。]

  33.C [细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“When a penguin wants to walk through its neighbor’s ground,it must ask permission.If it does not do that,it will have to fight.”的描述可知C项为正确答案。如果选D项,则each penguin应为each pair。]

  34.D [推理判断题。根据常识可知此时为极夜,故到处漆黑,没有光线。]

  35.A [细节理解题。根据第二段第六句“The males take care of the eggs.”可知是雄性而非雌性企鹅照顾这些蛋。]

  36.C [主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了欧洲文艺复兴的发展,其中以音乐风格的变化为主要例证。]

  37.B [词义猜测题。讲述故事时用now表示“那时,当时”,即故事发生的时候。]

  38.C [推理判断题。根据第一段第五句“To these scholars this meant a return to human―as opposed to spiritual values.”可知,文艺复兴时期的思想家寻求的是对人的价值的重视。]

  39.A [推理判断题。根据第二段的“...although they could read the writings of classical philosophers,poets,essayists,and music theorists that were becoming available in translation.They learned about the power of ancient music to move the listener and wondered why...”可推知选A。]

  40.D [推理判断题。从第二段最后的描述中可以看出,Bernardino Cirillo对他那个时代中的模仿的音乐非常失望,敦促音乐家来向古代雕塑家、画家、建筑师和学者学习,这说明他认为他那个时代的音乐依赖性太强。]

  41.C [根据第一段首句和第二段末句可知答案。]

  42.D [第三段主要讲述了proms由简朴到奢华的发展过程。]

  43.D [答案依据在文章末段。因为传统proms给部分学生带来心理压力,故催生了一些替代形式。]

  44.C [20世纪90年代之前,不论简朴还是豪华,proms都属传统型的(conventional),后来才产生了非传统型的,据此排除A项;全文提到的proms的举办场地有学校体育馆、大饭店等,但没有一处提到church,故排除B;第三段说自20世纪30年代proms普及以来,中学生及家长越来越重视,将其看作中学生重大社交活动。据此可确认答案为C;根据第二段可知,19世纪90年代prom还只是成人间的社交舞会,根本未进入学校,故排除D。]

  45.A [第三段首句、第四段第二句和第一段首句分别明确而具体地交代了B、C、D选项中的信息,只有选项A中的信息在第四段中有暗示“who do not secure dates”,此处的“dates”指约会的恋人。]

  46.F 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.B

  第一节 基础写作

  参考范文

  September 9th,2011

  Today is the Double Ninth Festival,the traditional Chinese festival for the elderly;we visited the Nursing Home to celebrate the special day.

  When we got there,we visited the elderly in their rooms in groups,presenting them with flowers and self­made cards to show our respect and love.Then we did some cleaning and washing for them with the help of the nurses.As some old people felt lonely,we chatted with them about their old days,changes of our city,or anything they are interested in.

  The elderly have done so much for their families as well as for our country,so I think we should take more care and respect for them.

  第二节 读写任务

  参考范文

  Get Yourself Changed When Facing Something Unchangeable

  A religious master and a painter tried to change themselves when they were faced with something unchangeable,and as a result they both achieved an eventual change of the world around them.

  The stories remind me of my cousin who used to complain about English learning.He thought it unnecessary to learn a foreign language and ignored it at all.As a result,he fell behind the others in his class and even failed in the exam.After realizing that it was not only a main subject but also the most widely spoken language in the world,he developed a good attitude.Thanks to his English teacher,he was well involved in English classes.He practiced listening and speaking English after class.What’s more,he kept an English diary,which helped him think in English.A year later,he became one of the top ten students in his class.Believe it or not,he was even awarded in an English contest in his school.

  As far as I’m concerned,change your attitude when you find the environment unchangeable.Only in this way can you achieve an eventual change of the world around you.


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