2015年考研英语一真题答案 Section 1 Use of English 1-10DBCAC,ADABD 11-20BABDC,CBDCA Section II Reading Comprehension 21.D 22. C 23. A24. B25. D 26. B27.C28.A 29. D 30.B 31.B 32.B 33. D 34. C 35.A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41.C 42.E 43.G 44.B 45.A 46)在多种强大的动机驱动下，这次运动在一片荒野上建起了一个国家，其本身塑造了一个未知大陆的性格和命运。 47)美国是两种主要力量的产物——即思想习俗、民族特色各异的欧洲移民和修改这些特征的新国家的影响的产物。 48)但由于美国特有的地理条件,不同民族的相互作用,以及维护原始老式方式的纯粹困难,新大陆引起了重大变化。 49)在15—16世纪北美探索的一百多年之后，运往该领土—即当今的美国—的第一船移民横渡了大西洋。 50)拥有丰富多样树种的原始森林是一个真正的宝库，它从缅因州一直延伸到乔治亚州。 SectionⅢ Writing Part A 参考范文: Dear club members, As the next reading session is scheduled to be launched in two days, it’s a great honor for me to take the opportunity to present you a book worth reading—The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith. Through reflection over economics at the beginning of Industrial Revolution, the writer has elaborated on the fundamental principles of capitalism at work with insightful conceptions and eloquent speeches. Besides, the book has stood the test of time by repeated quotations and critical reviews from following researchers, exerting profound influences on anyone engaged in the field of capitalist market. I believe reading such a classical book from an authoritative writer will produce a life-enriching and thought-provoking effect for all club members. Yours sincerely, Li Ming Part B 参考范文: As is depicted above, a number of young people are having a gathering of friends, but instead of talking with each other, each of them is addicted to his or her mobile phone. The lower part of the picture, we can see some Chinese characters which read “the meeting in mobile-phone era”. Undoubtedly, the author of the picture aims at reminding us of the double edge of the cell phone. It is well known that thanks to the development of human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. A case in point is the mobile phones. We must admit that the smart phone indeed dramatically changes our life. However, if used improperly, the mobile phones also can bring unhealthy side-effects, and imperil face to face communication between people. It is not too much to say that being over-addicted to mobile phones will cost our health, wisdom, creativity, friendship and even our ability to live. Weighing the pros and cons of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, we must avoid its harmful part. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time in using smart phones is bad for them. 2015年考研英语一真题答案的延伸阅读——考研英语词汇快速记忆法 1.拆分记忆法 例如：legislate v. 立法。将该词分解成 leg 、is 、late 三个字母组合，这三个字母组合恰好都是我们学过的英语单词，扫一眼即可，根本不用记，所以 legislate 可记成：为腿(leg)立法，总是(is)太迟(late) 2.反复回忆法 背单词要背得好，背得快，最基本的原则是脑子不断地想单词，让单词不断地从脑子里过，无论你看了多少遍都不如在脑子过一遍。要做到单词在脑子里过的次数比在书本上过的次数多得多，要做到完全抛开书本，不依赖书本，不拿书的时候也在想单词、背单词。要尽量在单词被忘记之前在脑子里过一遍，这样，它留给你的印象要深得多，就算以后忘记，也很容易记起来。 3.快速浏览法 背单词时不要在一个单词上花的时间太多，根本不用超过一分钟，像扫描般一掠而过。只是重复的次数要多，特别在脑子里重复的次数要比在书本上重复的次数多得多。 4.举一反三法 背单词时还要注意在单词之间建立联系。当然，刚开始时可能建立的联系很少，但要注意培养这种意识，争取一串串地背单词，看见一个就能想起一串。比如，同义的单词一块儿记，反义的、形似的、分类的、词根的，背单词一段时间之后就应该看到该单词，想一想以前学过什么同义的，如果只有印象而想不起来，最好在一个笔记本上记一笔，下次碰到该单词时就要特别注意。 |
