新概念英语四册课堂笔记 Lesson41:The Origin of Things（1） New words and expressions 生词短语 inherit vt.继承 disinherit v.剥夺继承权 illiterate n. 文盲 literary a. 文学的 literature n.文学 circum=surrounding 周围的 circus 马戏团，马戏场 circumspect a. 慎重的，周到的，小心谨慎的 environment n. (用单数) circumstance n. (用复数) deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人机会 rob: 抢 rob sb. ofsth. e.g. He deprived me of the opportunity ofeducation. / He deprived me of freedom. / I’m deprived./downfallen. possess: 拥有 dispossess sb. of sth. invest: 投资 devest: 拿走 denude v. 使身无分文 convince sb. of sth.e.g. He convinced me of his honesty. (强调结果) persuade sb. to do sth.e.g. She persuade me to go shopping with her. (强调过程) His speech is very convincing. (具有说服力) enlightened: 受到启迪 Listen to both sides, you will be enlightened. (兼听则明) the enlightenment 启蒙运动 We should base on understanding on reason. 1. ancient philosopher (Aristotle) 2. Renaissance (文艺复兴) 3. scientific revolution Religion always regarded human as vicious. (well-natured: 人性本善) Famous figures: Bacon, Locke, Rousseau《The Confessions》 instruct: 指导 instructor 辅导员 cycle of instruction 教学周期 punctuate vt.加强，介入，加标点 underline: 加强 fortify: 加强(工事) intensify: 强化 preach sermon missionary: 带着任务到国外传教 defendant n. 被告 (plaintiff: 原告 prosecutor: 原告(尤指刑事) MA=master of arts: 硕士 PHD：博士 defendant: 论文的答辩者 defend my thesis mental outlook: 精神面貌 world outlook: 世界观 vision/view/sight capacity n. 能力 breath capacity: 肺活量 capability/caliber: high caliber in the capacity of: 以什么身份 e.g. In the capacity of a chairman, I extend a warm welcome to all the delegates. acupuncture 针灸术 inherit vt. inheritor: 继承人 people/folk: 民族 (high civilized) tribe: backward Mongolian tribe 蒙古部落 clan: 氏族 maternal: 母系 paternal: 父系 illiterate n. 文盲 literate: 有文化的 antiilliteracy 扫盲 compulsory service system 义务服役制 compulsory course 必修科目 optional/selective course: 选修科目 deem=regard/think I deem him right. He hampers my progress. block / thwart shackle: 枷锁 impede: 阻止 jungle law: 丛林法则 the survival of the fittest 适者生存 savannah: 大草原(比较潮湿的湿地) in South America delinquency juvenile delinquency crime/sin/guilt crime 非常严重 commit sin: 可以饶恕的罪行 Amitabha guilt: (抽象)犯罪 I am guilty. confront vt. 面对 (face 的书面用语) confront difficulty / be confronted with There’s a confrontation between the two nations. Notes on the text 课文注释 key words: 关键词 / an=once, 表强调 / victim: 牺牲品 / adverse deprived: 被剥夺 (Only with education can a man be successful. ) 经典背诵句： Education is one of the key words of our time. a man without an education, many of us believe, is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. (As an apple is not an apple in any things until it is ripe, so a man without education is not aman in any things. )
新概念英语四册课堂笔记 Lesson41:The Origin of Things（1）的延伸阅读——如何更好地学习新概念英语 第一部分，听力。 大家完全可以把《新概念英语》当成是一套很好的听力教材。《新概念英语》的配套磁带有英音的和美音的两种。大家可以根据自己的实际需要去选择购买。 第二部分，词汇。 新概念教材课文里所学习的单词都是最基本、最常用的词汇，所以大家一定要掌握。对于意思不太明白的，最好用英英词典或者双解词典查阅并掌握其含义。 第三部分，语法和阅读。 建议大家进行课后的习题练习和同步测试，巩固学习内容，检验学习效果。尤其是，新概念每课都有一个自己的核心语法内容，这就要求学生要将每课的这一个语法掌握。查看全文>>>>
|
新东方新概念英语网络课堂>>
新东方新概念英语
